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Infrastructure and Security

Task  T1  will  extend  the  existing  infrastructure  to  assure  the  integration  of  all  sensors  and  use  all possible spots for data gathering: mobile collectors such as drones will be used as enablers for the mobile  data  gathering,  additional  WiFi  hotspots  from private  WiFi  providers  will  be  integrated,  and legacy devices will be integrated in the existing sensing infrastructure. This task will also research a solution for securing the information and the network. The security approach will be tested in the lab prior  to  the  real network.

Working Areas

Mobile Data Gathering

T2 aims to research a solution for data collection in a flexible opportunistic and delay tolerant approach, making use of network coding to optimize data delivery  and  reduce  the  amount  of  data  replicas  in  the  network,  considering  a  vehicular  multi-hop environment. The data gathering and network coding approaches will be tested in an emulator with real information of the hotspots infrastructure, vehicular network and sensing platform, and the best approaches will be tested in the real network.

Modelling Data Flows, Behavior and Prediction 

With both T1 and T2 in place, we now have the data in the infrastructure, received in the required times, and Task T3 can be focused on handling and processing data from the city and, through data mining  and  simulation,  identify  relevant  flow  patterns  (traffic,  persons) and  people  demands  on  the city.  T3  will  also  identify  specific  or  unexpected  events  that  may  be  of  interest  in  the  city broad management. This task will provide the mechanisms and algorithms for processing the data collected (in T2) by the infrastructure (T1), analysing it and delivering critical information to the application layer. The  results  of  the  algorithms  processing  will  be  available  for  the  visualization  and  dashboards developed in T4.

Living City Information Plataform

Task T4 will provide a living city information platform that promotes city-wide information as a tool to support active interventions in the city either as private citizens, business / institutional partners and decision  makers.  It  will  take  the  patterns,  flows,  events  identified in  T3  to  provide  a  living  city information  platform  middleware  for  decision  makers  and  to  citizens  as  public  technological  open 
interface, end-user interface sensible to city changes and provide customized information to support the decision and evaluation of city wide interventions/policies, mobile applications for the users and institutions. Decisions on the city planning will be taken and the impact will be analysed, through the information gathered from the infrastructure (T1 and T2) and processed (T3).

City Pilots

Task T5 will be responsible to integrate the work from T1 to T4 in the use cases that represent current city  planning  concrete  challenges where  the  S2MovingCity.  The  pilots  are:  Effective  mobility  - monitor  traffic  densities  /  flows  and  collect  environmental information  to  characterize  the    typical impact  in  the  environment;  City  interventions  in  public  spaces  -  assessing  the status and evolution  in  new  pedonal/public  areas  in  terms  of  impact  in  person  and  traffic  flows, commercial/institutional and city quality of life; Impact of big events in public spaces  - provide option to cellular technologies as basic infrastructure to support major events. The pilots will use the infrastructure developed in the previous tasks T1 and T2, and will generate data to be processed and analysed  by  T3, visualized  in  T4,  with  decisions  taken  and  their  impact  assessed  also  in  T4.

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